Good Manufacturing
Practices (GMP)
Good manufacturing practice (GMP) is a system for ensuring that products are consistently
produced and controlled according to quality standards. It is designed to minimize
the risks involved in any pharmaceutical production that cannot be eliminated through
testing the final product. The main risks are:
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Unexpected contamination of products, causing damage to
health or even death;
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Incorrect labels on containers, which could mean that
patients receive the wrong medicine;
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Insufficient or too much active ingredient, resulting
in ineffective treatment or adverse effects.
Why is GMP important?
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Poor quality medicines are not only a health hazard,
but a waste of money for both governments and individual consumers.
Poor quality medicines can damage health
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A poor quality medicine may contain toxic substances
that have been unintentionally added.
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A medicine that contains little or none of the claimed
ingredient will not have the intended therapeutic effect.
GMP helps boost pharmaceutical export opportunities
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Most countries will only accept import and sale of medicines
that have been manufactured to internationally recognized GMP.
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Governments seeking to promote their countries' export
of pharmaceuticals can do so by making GMP mandatory for all pharmaceutical production
and by training their inspectors in GMP requirements.
Contents of this course:
Module 1: Principles of GMP
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Why GMP?
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What is GMP?
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Threats of the quality
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Contamination and preventing it
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Mix-up and how to avoid it
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Damage and how to prevent it
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The need for checks
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Documentation and what it requires
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Test
Module 2: GMP-procedures
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Protective clothing + test
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Cleaning + test
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Warehouse + test
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Laboratory + test
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Clean areas + test
Module 3: Practical cases
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23 practical cases in a pharmaceutical company.
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